Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) · 2023
IPCC AR6 Synthesis Report: Climate Change 2023
Human activity has caused warming; faster action can limit future harm.
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Key numbers
1.09°CGlobal warming in 2011 to 2020 above 1850 to 1900; very likely range 0.95 to 1.20°C.IPCC AR6 Synthesis Report, p. 41.43°C ± 0.13°CGlobal temperature in 2025 above 1850 to 1900; 90% uncertainty range.WMO State of the Global Climate 2025, p. 858.4 ± 5.5Gigatonnes of CO₂ equivalent emitted globally in 2025; an uncertain estimate.UNEP Emissions Gap Report 2026, p. xivUS$16.3bnEstimated recovery and reconstruction needs after Pakistan’s 2022 floods.Pakistan Floods 2022 PDNA, p. 14
5 summaries
Government of Pakistan, with support from the Asian Development Bank, European Union, United Nations agencies and World Bank · 2022
Pakistan Floods 2022 Post-Disaster Needs Assessment: what did the floods cost?
Damage, economic losses and recovery needs are separate estimates.
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World Meteorological Organization · 2025
WMO State of the Global Climate 2025: what does the latest report show?
The atmosphere and ocean continue to warm, while global sea-level rise accelerates.
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United Nations Environment Programme · 2026
UNEP Emissions Gap Report 2026: what is the emissions gap?
National pledges fall short of the global cuts needed to limit temperature overshoot.
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Radio Pakistan announcement coverage · 2026
Pakistan Clean Air Fund announcement
What was announced, what we could confirm, and which details are still unclear.
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